A road trip in Uzbekistan is a fascinating way to explore a country full of historical monuments and natural beauty. However, before setting off, it is important to prepare for the journey thoroughly. A trip to Tashkent by car is definitely informative and interesting. One should approach it consciously and travel prepared.
Road quality in Uzbekistan: how to prepare for traveling by car
Roads in the country vary in condition: the main highways between large cities such as Tashkent, Samarkand, and Bukhara, where tourists often travel, are in good condition. However, on less busy roads, the quality of the pavement may deteriorate. Be prepared for unexpected potholes and detours due to repairs.
The rules of the road are similar to international standards, but there are some peculiarities. For example, overtaking is allowed only on the left side, and the use of seat belts is mandatory for all passengers. There are strict rules on drinking alcohol while driving — the permissible blood alcohol limit is 0 ppm. It is not allowed to drive while tipsy. There are significant fines for violating traffic rules, so it is important to comply with all laws.
Currency of Uzbekistan
The national currency in the country is the sum. It is possible to travel to Uzbekistan with other currencies. In large cities, bank cards are widely accepted, but in rural areas, it is better to carry cash. To exchange currency, go to banks or exchange offices in large cities. It is recommended to exchange money at official organizations to avoid counterfeits.
Prices in the country are relatively low, especially compared to European countries. The cost of accommodation, food, and fuel is very affordable, making travel economically viable.
Where to look and how to book accommodation
With the development of tourism, the choice of accommodation in the country has become quite wide. In major cities, you can find hotels of different levels — from budget hostels to luxury hotels. Online booking platforms, such as Booking.com and Airbnb, provide opportunities to book accommodation in advance.
In rural areas or small towns, guesthouses and small hotels are available. It is recommended to book accommodation in advance, especially during the tourist season from spring to fall, to avoid unpleasant surprises and ensure you have a place to stay.
How to get to Uzbekistan from Kazakhstan
You can travel from Kazakhstan to Uzbekistan by car through several border points. One of the most popular routes goes through the Konysbaeva border crossing near Shymkent. It is advisable to check up-to-date information about the operation of border crossing points and clarify the requirements and rules for crossing the border into Uzbekistan by car before traveling.
When crossing the border, it is important to have all the necessary documents with you. Note that Kazakhstanis need a passport to visit Uzbekistan. Therefore, check your passport, driver's license, car documents, and insurance before you set off. Border guards may require you to fill in a migration card and pass customs control.
Before traveling to Uzbekistan by car, it is wise to check your documents multiple times. All of them must be valid, not expired, and in good visual condition. Otherwise, your travel experience may be spoiled. Renew important documents on time.
Plan your trip in advance
To maximize your time and see as many sights as possible, it is recommended to carefully plan your itinerary before going abroad. The tour should include the main locations of the country. Here is a sample plan:
Tashkent: the starting point of the trip, the capital of Uzbekistan. Visit Independence Square, Chorsu Bazaar, and Hazrati Imam Complex.
Samarkand: an ancient city famous for its historical monuments. Be sure to visit the Registan, Gur Emir Mausoleum, and Bibi-Khanum Mosque.
Bukhara: an open-air museum city. Main sights include the Lyabi-Hauz ensemble, Ark fortress, and Samanid mausoleum.
Khiva: a real pearl of Central Asia. Inside the historical part of the city, there are palaces, mosques, and madrassas.
Fergana Valley: known for its handicraft traditions. Visit the cities of Kokand, Margilan, and Rishtan.
Nukus and Muynak: for those interested in contemporary art and environmental issues, a visit to the Nukus Museum of Art and the dried-up Aral Sea will be an unforgettable experience.
The country is rich in historical and cultural attractions. With a car, you can take the whole family on a fascinating journey to explore many interesting tourist locations.
Useful tips for travelers
Before traveling to Uzbekistan from Kazakhstan, pay attention to important points such as car preparation, navigation, language knowledge, safety, and respect for the culture and traditions of the Uzbek people. Also, do not forget about nutrition—if someone in the family is on a diet or there are small children, it is better to take some food supplies on the trip. National Uzbek dishes are very specific, but always delicious!
Main recommendations for those planning to travel in Uzbekistan:
Check the technical condition of the vehicle before the trip, especially brakes, tires, and lights. Refuel in advance, as gas stations can be rare in remote areas.
Use GPS and maps such as Google Maps or Maps.me to avoid getting lost. It's important to carry paper maps in case communication is unavailable.
The official language in Uzbekistan is Uzbek, but many people understand and speak Russian. Knowing basic phrases in Uzbek will be a plus.
Uzbekistan is a fairly safe country for tourists, but usual precautions should be observed. Keep valuables in a safe place and avoid suspicious neighborhoods.
Respect local customs, especially in terms of dress and behavior.
Local cuisine is varied and delicious. Be sure to try pilaf, samsa, lagman, and other national dishes. It is important to drink bottled water.
Traveling independently in Uzbekistan will give you a unique experience and open many new horizons. With good preparation and planning, you can safely and fully enjoy the beauties of this amazing country.