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From shapan to streetwear: the new wave of Central Asian fashion
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04.03.2025

From shapan to streetwear: the new wave of Central Asian fashion

Traditional Central Asian clothing is getting a modern makeover. Local designers are blending heritage with contemporary trends, turning classic garments into everyday fashion and global statement pieces.


The legacy of traditional Central Asian clothing

For centuries, clothing in Kazakhstan, Uzbekistan, and Kyrgyzstan has been deeply influenced by history, climate, and nomadic traditions. Traditional attire was not only practical for the region’s extreme weather but also carried deep cultural significance, symbolizing social status, craftsmanship, and identity.


Kazakhstan

— The elegant shapan, a long embroidered coat worn by men and women

— The velvet kamzol, a richly decorated sleeveless vest

— The saukele, an intricately designed wedding headdress that can take years to craft

Uzbekistan

— The luxurious atlas and adras silk fabrics, known for their bold colors and intricate patterns

— The chapan, a quilted coat worn by both men and women

— The doppi, an embroidered skullcap that varies in design across different regions

Kyrgyzstan

— The chyptama, a traditional woolen jacket

— The elechek, a grand headpiece worn by married women

— The kalpak, a distinctive felt hat that remains a symbol of Kyrgyz identity


The modern revival: designers bringing tradition into contemporary fashion

In recent years, a new generation of designers has been redefining Central Asian fashion by blending traditional elements with modern aesthetics. These innovators are reshaping the industry, proving that heritage fashion is more than just historical — it is bold, elegant, and wearable for any occasion.


Kazakhstan

Saltanat Baimukhamedova, founder of BaiDak, creates avant-garde clothing inspired by Kazakh nomadic heritage

Aida Kaumenova, known for her luxurious dresses that merge silk, velvet, and traditional embroidery with contemporary cuts

Saken Zhaksybayev, also known as Saken Sequin, modernizes Kazakh aesthetics with high-fashion elements

Uzbekistan

Sharofat Rasulova, a designer known for her fresh take on silk atlas fabrics in modern silhouettes

Dilnoza Djumaniyazova, who reinvents the classic chapan with stylish cuts and vibrant colors

Bibi Hanum, a brand specializing in handmade ikat garments that celebrate Uzbekistan’s textile traditions

Kyrgyzstan

Aidai Asangulova, founder of Saima, revives traditional felt art in fashion, from accessories to elegant coats

Dilbar Ashimova, known for high-end collections featuring Kyrgyz embroidery and wool blends

Art Group Kiyiz Duino, a collective preserving ancient Kyrgyz textile techniques in contemporary clothing


Where to find modern traditional wear in Central Asia

For those looking to embrace Central Asian fashion, here are some of the best places to find authentic and stylish pieces.


Kazakhstan

Qazaq-Oner in Almaty offers handcrafted Kazakh garments with a modern touch

Aida Kaumenova Atelier in Astana blends luxury with contemporary Kazakh fashion

Green Bazaar in Almaty is a great place to find traditional shapan coats and handcrafted accessories

Uzbekistan

Bibi Hanum in Tashkent is the go-to spot for handmade ikat dresses and jackets

Siypan in Bukhara is a hidden gem for embroidered chapan coats

Chorsu Bazaar in Tashkent is a vibrant marketplace offering authentic local fashion pieces

Kyrgyzstan

Saima in Bishkek is known for high-quality felt coats, scarves, and hats featuring Kyrgyz ornamentation

The Oimo Festival in Bishkek showcases the best of Kyrgyz handmade fashion every year

Dordoi Bazaar in Bishkek is a mix of contemporary and traditional Kyrgyz fashion

Many of these brands also sell online, making it easier for fashion enthusiasts worldwide to embrace Central Asian style.


Why traditional fashion still matters today

The resurgence of traditional fashion in Central Asia is more than just a trend—it is a movement. By incorporating heritage elements into contemporary designs, today’s designers are preserving cultural identity in a rapidly globalizing world.

Sustainability. Many Central Asian garments are made from natural materials like wool and silk, promoting eco-friendly fashion

Handcrafted Beauty. Intricate embroidery and weaving techniques, passed down through generations, make each piece unique

Cultural Pride. Wearing modernized national attire is a way for locals and visitors alike to celebrate the region’s rich heritage

As more designers push the boundaries of what traditional fashion can be, Central Asia is emerging as a global fashion destination that beautifully balances tradition and innovation.


The future of Central Asian fashion

From the bustling streets of Almaty to the historic bazaars of Tashkent and the artisanal boutiques of Bishkek, traditional fashion is experiencing a powerful revival. With visionary designers leading the way, these garments are no longer confined to special occasions — they are becoming an integral part of everyday style.

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