Autumn is a great time for trekking and hiking in the mountains of Central Asia. Here are the most scenic routes suitable for both experienced travelers and beginners.
Kazakhstan
Zailiysky Alatau
A mountain system where Talgar Peak, the Butakovka waterfall, and many other routes of varying difficulty are located. In October, the trails become quieter, and the landscapes even more picturesque thanks to autumn colors.
Furmanov Peak
One of the most popular mid-level hiking routes. Furmanov Peak reaches 3,037 meters in height, and from the trekking paths, you get a mesmerizing view of the golden mountain slopes.
Gorelnik
This route passes through a scenic gorge and is perfect for beginner hikers. Some trails lead to the crystal-clear Titov Lake and mountain waterfalls.
Big Almaty Lake
One of the most recognizable natural landmarks in Kazakhstan, located in a particularly beautiful mountain valley. In October, it is especially stunning — the water turns a deep turquoise, and the surrounding mountains start wearing their first snowy caps. The weather is cool yet comfortable for hiking. It’s important to remember that swimming in the lake is prohibited.
Kyrgyzstan
Ala-Archa National Park
Just an hour’s drive from Bishkek lies Ala-Archa National Park, with well-marked trails perfect for short hikes. Popular routes lead to waterfalls and glaciers. Ala-Archa is famous for its breathtaking views of gorges and mountain streams, and in October, the mountains turn golden and red while the air becomes crisp and pure.
Ratzek Peak
Ratzek Peak is one of the most famous destinations for climbers and mountain lovers in Kyrgyzstan. Located within Ala-Archa National Park, the route to its base starts from the alpine camp and follows the Ak-Sai River — a favorite trekking spot among tourists and locals alike. In October, the trail to Ratzek is especially beautiful: the slopes are already dusted with snow while autumn still lingers below. A great time for mid-level hikes.
Aksai Valley
Mountain meadows, streams, and even the chance to see marals — the route through this high-mountain valley will impress even seasoned travelers, yet it’s also suitable for beginners.
Köl-Tör
This mountain lake, with its crystal-clear waters, is surrounded by the untouched nature of striking beauty. Though the journey there isn’t the easiest, it’s worth it for the unique sense of solitude, fresh mountain air, and escape from city life. A perfect choice for light trekking and a picnic.
Tajikistan
Fann Mountains
One of the most popular trekking and hiking destinations in the country. In autumn, it’s cool and peaceful here, while the lakes Iskanderkul and Alauddin glow in vivid turquoise. October marks the end of the season, the perfect time to enjoy mountain hikes.
Uzbekistan
Bulaksu Gorge
Easy routes run along ridges above a mountain river and beside its channel. A great choice for a one-day hike.
Chimgan
A mountain area near Tashkent is ideal for hiking. The trail to Small Chimgan is a fairly easy route with breathtaking panoramic views. Big Chimgan is a summit for more experienced hikers.
Turkmenistan
Kopetdag Mountains
Kopetdag stretches along the southern border of the country. In October, you can enjoy stunning landscapes and trails of varying difficulty levels.